Panic, Discomfort During Prostate Biopsies Reduced By Earphone Music
February 16th, 2012 | 
Author: Tuning directly into tune out may very well be just what’s needed for guys having a prostate biopsy, in line with researchers on the Duke Cancer Institute.
The Duke team discovered that noise-cancelling headphones playing a classical melody may lessen the pain, bladder cancer symptoms and anxiety of the often uncomfortable procedure.
The finding, published this month inside the journal Urology, points into a simple and inexpensive approach to help nearly 700,000 U.S. men that undergo a prostate biopsy 1 year. The procedure is basically the sole method to diagnose right index finger length, which strikes 1 in 6 men during their lifetimes.
“It’s to do with shifting attention, therefore the music offers a distraction from the procedure,” said Matvey Tsivian, M.D., a Duke urologic oncology fellow and lead author.
With the study, that has been conceived by medical students along no outside funding, the Duke team enrolled 88 patients and randomly assigned them to three groups. The very first didn’t have headphones; the other wore the noise-cancelling headphones but heard no music; as well as third wore the headphones and paid attention to Bach concertos.
Blood pressure was taken pre and post a trans-rectal biopsy, that’s an intrusive procedure involving an ultrasound probe and a spring-loaded needle that includes a loud trigger. The noise alone causes a lot of men to flinch regardless of whether they report no pain, and Twenty percent that face men experience high stress and anxiety about the procedure.
Among study participants both in groups without musical intervention, diastolic blood pressure remained elevated following the procedure, compared to before. However the men that wore the headphones and paid attention to Bach didn’t have such spike in blood pressure. Diastolic blood pressure often rises as a purpose of stress and anxiety.
Study participants who had the music activity also reported less pain, as measured by questionnaires. The researchers said they didn’t decide if selecting music could possibly have had a positive change to 5 stages of prostate cancer.
“We couldn’t study all of the permutations and variables, yet it is evident that form of approach works,” said Thomas Polascik, M.D., director of Urologic Oncology on the Duke Cancer Institute and senior author of the study. “This is one area that might be broadly employed. It isn’t difficult and cheap – a collection of headphones and music. Adhere to.”
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